Farm bailout payments intended to offset the impacts of President Trump’s trade war have instead flowed to an estimated more than 9,000 “city slickers” who live in the nation’s largest cities, an updated EWG analysis of Department of Agriculture data shows.
A previous EWG analysis showed that the first two rounds of Market Facilitation Program payments, totaling $8.4 billion through the end of April, overwhelmingly went to the largest and richest farm operations. Those payments are only a fraction of the almost $16 billion in payments still expected to come.
Now a closer look at the USDA data, obtained by EWG through the Freedom of Information Act, shows that many recipients live not in farm country but in the nation’s 50 largest cities or in other decidedly nonrural locations.
MFP payment recipients include 70 residents of San Francisco, 65 residents of New York City, 63 residents of Los Angeles, 61 residents of Washington, D.C., and 19 residents of Miami.
Among the Washington residents are a registered lobbyist for the sugar company Florida Crystals, and its owners, the Fanjul brothers of West Palm Beach, Fla. The lobbyist Van R. Boyette received close to $50,000 in bailout payments this year through his ownership interest in Crescent Farms LLC of Cass County, Iowa. Here’s a photo of the address USDA lists for Boyette.
401 9th Street, N.W., Suite 640, Washington, D.C.
Source: Google Street View
Here are two more examples of nonfarm addresses of MFP payment recipients. The first, a Minneapolis high-rise, is the location of R.D. Brummond and Sons LLC, which has received more than $97,000 through the bailout. The second is a luxury lakeside community in Blaine, Minn., a Minneapolis suburb, the address of Karnik Leifker LLC, which has received more than $96,000.
80 S. 8th St., Suite 990, Minneapolis
Source: Google Street View
12008 Jamestown St., NE, Blaine, Minn.
Source: Google Street View
EWG has previously reported that nearly 20,000 city slickers in the nation’s 50 largest cities received farm subsidies in 2017, including hundreds who have received a payment for 33 years continuously. A Government Accountability Office report recently found that nearly one-fourth of subsidy recipients in certain kinds of farm partnerships do not contribute personal labor to the farm.
Some recipients of MFP payments seem more likely to see the greens of a golf course than a farm field, yet they continue to take in tens of thousands of dollars in payments. Here are the addresses of Craig Athen, of Omaha, Neb., who has received almost $115,000 in MFP payments this year, and Richard M. Morgan, of Columbus, Ohio, who has pocketed more than $50,000 through the trade bailout.
2125 S. 189th Circle, Omaha, Neb.
Source: Google Street View
1374 Clubview Blvd. S., Columbus, Ohio
Source: Google Street View
EWG found 3,500 bailout recipients who collected more than $125,000 in MFP payments through April. The USDA established a $125,000 payment limit when the program was announced. However, as EWG previously reported, payments are flowing overwhelmingly to the largest farms. This problem will only increase under the second round of MFP payments when the rules will change to benefit only the largest farms.
The largest bailout recipient reported to EWG was Deline Farms Partnership, a soybean farm in Charleston, Mo., which received more than $987,000. However, a list of the largest recipients includes two other Deline operations, both based in Charleston. Combined, the three Deline farm businesses have received more than $2.8 million through the bailout.
Top 10 Trump Trade Bailout Payment Recipients
Bailout Recipient | Crops | Bailout Payment (as of 04/30/19) | Farm Subsidies 1995-2019 |
---|---|---|---|
Deline Farms Partnership, Charleston, Mo. |
Soybeans, cotton | $987,768 | $12,521,919 |
Crossroad Farms, Williamsport, Ind. | Soybeans | $986,202 | $12,413,078 |
Deline Farms North, Charleston, Mo. | Soybeans, cotton | $975,625 | $2,144,464 |
Frische Farms, Dumas, Texas | Cotton | $959,077 | $11,440,661 |
Walker Place, Danville, Ill. | Soybeans | $945,952 | $22,964,097 |
Mid-South Family Farms, Ripley, Tenn. | Soybeans, cotton | $914,153 | $15,024,616 |
Kelley Enterprises, Burlison, Tenn. | Cotton | $874,842 | $25,193,062 |
Due West Farm, Glendora, Miss. | Soybeans, cotton | $840,624 | $1,207,667 |
Peterson Farms, Loretto, Ky. | Soybeans, corn | $823,912 | $3,922,775 |
Deline Farms South, Charleston, Mo. | Soybeans, cotton | $819,370 | $2,499,625 |
Source: EWG, from USDA data via Freedom of Information Act
Deline and other bailout recipients remain eligible to receive commodity subsidies, crop insurance subsidies and other forms of federal assistance in the rest of this year and beyond.
According to USDA data in EWG’s Farm Subsidy Database, Deline Farms Partnership and its subsidiaries have received more than $16.4 million in farm subsidies since 2010.
Soybean farmers have been the largest recipients of MFP payments – $6.9 billion of the $8.4 billion – and the Farm Subsidy Database shows that soybean farmers have received $46 billion in subsidies between 1995 and 2019.
Congress recently passed a new five-year farm bill that could increase subsidies for some bailout recipients and has made it even easier for city slickers to receive subsidies.
One provision will allow a farmer’s cousins, nieces and nephews to receive subsidies, regardless of whether they live or work on the farm. This has made it even easier for city slickers and others who don’t work on the farm to receive bailout payments and annual farm subsidies. A separate provision now waives a means test for some corporate farms, once again allowing billionaires to receive farm subsidies.
For more jaw-dropping Trump farmer bailout stories, check out www.ewg.org/trumpbailout.