Other Concerns
Enhanced skin absorptionSYNONYMS
Restricted
Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation
EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent, used to sequester and decrease the reactivity of metal ions that may be present in a product.
Common concerns
See how this product scores for common concerns.
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LOWCancer
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LOWAllergies & Immunotoxicity
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LOWDevelopmental and Reproductive Toxicity
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LOWUse Restrictions
Ingredient concerns
- CONCERNS
- DATA SOURCES
Products with this Ingredient
conditioner | 638 products |
moisturizer | 579 products |
shampoo | 543 products |
foundation | 511 products |
mask | 488 products |
facial moisturizer/treatment | 468 products |
body wash/cleanser | 427 products |
facial cleanser | 345 products |
concealer | 263 products |
liquid hand soap | 248 products |
recreational sunscreen | 245 products |
serums & essences | 228 products |
daily use with SPF | 206 products |
hair treatment/serum | 201 products |
hair styling aide | 191 products |
around-eye cream | 177 products |
hair color and bleaching | 131 products |
exfoliant/scrub | 123 products |
hand cream | 122 products |
styling gel/lotion | 109 products |
mascara | 100 products |
CC cream | 95 products |
eye liner | 90 products |
toners/astringents | 87 products |
makeup primer | 76 products |
eye shadow | 65 products |
makeup remover | 58 products |
anti-aging | 55 products |
baby wipes | 55 products |
setting powder/spray | 55 products |
brow liner | 47 products |
antiperspirant/deodorant | 41 products |
styling mousse/foam | 39 products |
39 products | |
baby shampoo | 38 products |
hair spray | 37 products |
bronzer/highlighter | 37 products |
bubble bath | 36 products |
BB cream | 36 products |
blush | 31 products |
baby soap | 26 products |
after sun product | 25 products |
hand sanitizer | 25 products |
tooth whitening | 25 products |
bath oil/salts/soak | 23 products |
foot moisturizer | 21 products |
body firming lotion | 21 products |
detangler | 21 products |
shaving cream | 20 products |
body spray | 18 products |
body cleansing wipes | 18 products |
bar soap | 16 products |
mouthwash | 15 products |
skin fading/lightener | 14 products |
baby lotion | 14 products |
sunless tanning | 14 products |
after shave | 13 products |
lipstick | 13 products |
beard care | 13 products |
beard cleanser | 13 products |
foot cleansing | 12 products |
lip balm | 12 products |
baby sunscreen | 12 products |
eye makeup remover | 11 products |
antiperspirant/deodorant (men's) | 11 products |
shaving cream (men's) | 11 products |
damaged skin treatment | 9 products |
muscle/joint soreness | 7 products |
foot odor control | 6 products |
facial cleansing wipes | 6 products |
cuticle treatment | 5 products |
nail treatment | 5 products |
tanning oil | 5 products |
other eye makeup | 5 products |
fragrance for women | 3 products |
glitter | 3 products |
facial powder | 3 products |
body oil | 3 products |
baby bubble bath | 3 products |
makeup removing wipes | 3 products |
depilatory | 2 products |
lip plumper | 2 products |
lip gloss | 2 products |
nail glue | 2 products |
fragrance for men | 1 products |
hair relaxer | 1 products |
hair-loss treatment | 1 products |
eyelash glue | 1 products |
hair removal waxes | 1 products |
beard oil | 1 products |
other men's products | 1 products |
pore strips | 1 products |
Enhanced skin absorption
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Penetration enhancer | Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
Data gaps
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
24913 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical | NLM PubMed |
Ecotoxicology
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Multiple, additive exposure sources
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food | FDA Food Additive Status |
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food | FDA Everything Added to Food |
Informational
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Industry or government recommendations for safe use: restrictions on concentration, impurities, product types, or manufacturing methods - any | Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Persistence and bioaccumulation
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Not suspected to be persistent | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
- CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC.
- NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.
- EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
- FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) 2006. Food Additive Status List. Downloaded from http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/%7Edms/opa-appa.html, Oct 16, 2006.
- FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
Understanding scores
Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.
Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.
HOW WE DETERMINE SCORESHazard score
The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.
Data availability
The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.